{"id":15898,"date":"2019-03-06T07:45:24","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T12:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e5%90%84%e5%9c%b0%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e5%ae%9a%e5%b1%85%e7%82%b9\/"},"modified":"2023-01-08T07:48:49","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T12:48:49","slug":"%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e5%90%84%e5%9c%b0%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e5%ae%9a%e5%b1%85%e7%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/zh\/%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e5%90%84%e5%9c%b0%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e5%ae%9a%e5%b1%85%e7%82%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u4f17\u591a\u3001\u4e3e\u4e16\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I\u00a0[31, 6-9]\u4e2d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em><strong>\u4ece\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4e5f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u51fa\u5176\u53f3\u8005<\/strong><\/em><\/span><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u8fbe\u7ea6\u4e03\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u739b\u897f\u65af\uff08Amasis\uff09\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5df2\u7ecf\u670920,000\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u8bb0\u8ff0\u670918,000\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u6751\u9547\uff1b\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6258\u52d2\u5bc6\u2022\u62c9\u683c\u65af\uff08Ptolemy\u00a0Lagus\uff09\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8d85\u8fc730,000\u3002\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u65af\uff08Josephus\uff09\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u97e6\u65af\u5df4\u8297\uff08Vespasian\uff09\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5728750\u4e07\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u7ea6\u6709800,000\u4eba\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\uff0c\u88ab\u6c99\u6f20\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u72ed\u957f\u7684\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u5f80\u6765\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u65ad\u8fc7\u3002\u53e4\u5178\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5982\u666e\u9c81\u5854\u514b\uff08Plutarch\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u548c\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u4fa8\u5c45\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u3002\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I[29, 5]\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u82f1\u660e\u777f\u667a\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7a20\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6b96\u6c11\uff1b<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I [28, 1-4]\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57c3\u53ca\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5e73\u6b96\u6c11\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em><strong>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u4ece\u57c3\u53ca\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8513\u5ef6<\/strong><\/em><\/span><em><strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u6b96\u6c11\u53bb\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u662f\u8d1d\u9c81\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Belus<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6ce2\u585e\u51ac\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Poseidon<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u548c\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Libya<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u513f\u5b50<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026 <\/strong><\/em><em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u968f\u7740\u8fbe\u90a3\u4fc4\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Danaus<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e8e\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u963f\u5c14\u6208\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Argos<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f4d\u4e8e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u548c\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u84ec\u6258\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Pontus<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5c14\u57fa\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u00a0Colchi<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u4ed6\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u79fb\u6c11\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u5730<\/strong><\/em><em><strong> &#8230; &#8230;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u9760\u7740\u79fb\u5c45\u4e9a\u6d32\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u56fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I [28,6-7]\uff0c\u8c08\u53ca\u4e86\u57c3\u53ca\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6240\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u96c5\u5178\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u540e\u88d4\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u76ae\u7279\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Petes<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\uff08\u5728\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u300b<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>[2. <\/strong><\/em><em><strong>552.<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>]<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u4e2d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u76ae\u695a\u65af<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Petrus <\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5373<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u7c73\u90a3\u7d22\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Menestheus<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u6297<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u8fdc\u5f81<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u5f88\u663e\u7136\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u96c5\u5178\u4eba\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u738b\u6743\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u5377I [29, 1-5]\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u9053\uff0c<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5384\u745e\u514b\u900f\u65af<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Erechtheus<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u540c\u6837\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u751f\u4e3a\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u96c5\u5178\u738b<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5384\u745e\u514b\u900f\u65af<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4e0e\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u7ed9\u96c5\u5178\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6069\u4eba\u5f53\u4e86\u738b\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u738b\u5ea7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u57c3\u83b1\u592b\u897f\u7eb3\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Eleusis<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u53f8\u638c\u519c\u4e1a<\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%B0%E6%AF%8D%E7%A5%9E\"><em><strong>\u4e4b\u795e<\/strong><\/em><\/a><em><strong>\u5f97\u58a8\u5fd2\u8033<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Demeter<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u793c\u5e76\u4e14\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u795e\u79d8\u793c\u4eea\uff0c<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5f15\u5165<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u96c5\u5178\u4eba\u548c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u796d\u7940\u548c\u9075\u5b88\u4eea\u5f0f<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u638c\u7ba1\u963f\u63d0\u5361\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Attica<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b97\u6559\u4eea\u5f0f\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57c3\u53ca\u796d\u53f8\u5728\u961f\u4f0d\u4e2d\u62a4\u9001\u5c0f\u795e\u9f9b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5411\u4f0a\u897f\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong> \u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u5ba3\u8fc7\u8a93\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u8c8c\u548c\u4e3e\u6b62\u90fd\u5f88\u50cf\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d500\u5e74\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u54c8\u5229\u5361\u90a3\u7d22\u65af\uff08Halicarnassus\uff09\u7684\u591a\u5229\u65af\u5c0f\u9547\u3002\u4ed6\u300a\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u5377<em>6<\/em>[53-55]\u660e\u786e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u591a\u5229\u65af\u4eba\u548c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>\u00a0[53]\u2026 \u2026<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u518d\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u963f\u514b\u91cc<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u897f\u6b27<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u65af\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Acrisius<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09\u7684\u5973\u513f\u8fbe<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u7eb3\u8036\uff08<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>Dana\u00eb<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u56de<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u6eaf\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u591a<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u5229\u65af\u4eba\u7684\u9996\u9886\u90fd\u662f\u9053\u5730\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>[55]<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3a\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u7531\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u529f\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7adf\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u91cc\u65af\u4eba\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u8bb2\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\u5219\u662f\u522b\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u5728[55]\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5728\u4ed6\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d500\u5e74\uff09\u662f\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u5229\u65af\u4eba\u548c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u5012\u662f\u6570\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u300a\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u5377<em>2[<\/em>91]\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff09\u4e2d\u8f7d\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u5730\u540d\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c100\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u8ba4\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u8d77\u518d\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6700\u7ec8\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u8c08\u53ca\u6709\u7740\u68d5\u8910\u8272\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u66fe\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u533a\u8d77\u8fc7\u542f\u8499\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6709\u7740\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u201d\u6e0a\u6e90\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u597d\u6218\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u5b89\u5c45\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u4e2d\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u51b6\u91d1\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5316\u4e14\u5f88\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u624d\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65f1\u8015\u548c\u704c\u6e89\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bcc\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8005\u548c\u5de5\u5320\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u5de8\u77f3\u5893\u846c\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u7075\u9b42\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u2014\u57c3\u53ca\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6c11\u53e3\u53e3\u76f8\u4f20\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u8003\u53e4\u8bc1\u636e\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u5b9a\u5c45\u5730\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u3001\u9675\u5893\u3001\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u65b0\u6765\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4eba\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u6ce2\u6b21\u3002\u4e0e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u79bb\u5f00\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u5f80\u6765\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u79bb\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u57c3\u53ca\u5411\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u5730\u533a\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u5185\u9646\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u9605\u83ab\u65af\u5854\u4f10\u2022\u845b\u8fbe\u62c9\u5199\u7684\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\uff1a\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\uff08<em>Exiled Egyptians: The Heart of Africa<\/em><em>\uff09<\/em><em>\u300b<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u57c3\u53ca\u5411\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u9605\u83ab\u65af\u5854\u4f10\u2022\u845b\u8fbe\u62c9\u5199\u7684<em>\u57c3\u53ca\u7f57\u59c6\u4eba\uff1a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u88d4\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[\u00a0 \u6458\u5f55\u81ea \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u63a2\u79d8 &#8211; \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u00a0 \u00a0 \u5199\u7684 \u83ab\u65af\u5854\u4f10\u2022\u845b\u8fbe\u62c9\uff08Moustafa Gadalla\uff09]<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/egypt-tehuti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/1-1-e1514396731510-225x338.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u57c3\u53ca\u7f57\u59c6\u4eba\uff1a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u88d4\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff0c\u7a46\u65af\u5854\u6cd5\u00b7\u52a0\u8fbe\u62c9 (Moustafa Gadalla)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/zh\/product\/egyptian-romany-the-essence-of-hispania-2nd-edition\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>https:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/product\/egyptian-romany-the-essence-of-hispania-2nd-edition\/<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/books2read-prod.s3.amazonaws.com\/CACHE\/images\/ubl_book_images\/book_display_image_qaPDJrL\/0f50e50083bd15df18e00383d25e0605\" \/><\/p>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/zh\/product\/egyptian-romany-the-essence-of-hispania-2nd-edition\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>https:\/\/egyptianwisdomcenter.org\/product\/egyptian-romany-the-essence-of-hispania-2nd-edition\/<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9 &nbsp; \u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u4f17\u591a\u3001\u4e3e\u4e16\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I\u00a0[31, 6-9]\u4e2d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c \u4ece\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4e5f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u51fa\u5176\u53f3\u8005\u2026 \u2026\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u8fbe\u7ea6\u4e03\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u81f3\u4eca\u3002 \u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u739b\u897f\u65af\uff08Amasis\uff09\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5df2\u7ecf\u670920,000\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u8bb0\u8ff0\u670918,000\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u6751\u9547\uff1b\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6258\u52d2\u5bc6\u2022\u62c9\u683c\u65af\uff08Ptolemy\u00a0Lagus\uff09\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8d85\u8fc730,000\u3002\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u65af\uff08Josephus\uff09\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u97e6\u65af\u5df4\u8297\uff08Vespasian\uff09\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5728750\u4e07\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u7ea6\u6709800,000\u4eba\u53e3\u3002 \u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\uff0c\u88ab\u6c99\u6f20\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u72ed\u957f\u7684\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u5f80\u6765\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u65ad\u8fc7\u3002\u53e4\u5178\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5982\u666e\u9c81\u5854\u514b\uff08Plutarch\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u548c\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u4fa8\u5c45\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u3002\u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I[29, 5]\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a \u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u82f1\u660e\u777f\u667a\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7a20\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6b96\u6c11\uff1b \u72c4\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u65af\u5377I [28, 1-4]\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57c3\u53ca\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5e73\u6b96\u6c11\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u4ece\u57c3\u53ca\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u6b96\u6c11\u53bb\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u662f\u8d1d\u9c81\u65af\uff08Belus\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6ce2\u585e\u51ac\uff08Poseidon\uff09\u548c\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\uff08Libya\uff09\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u2026 \u2026 \u00a0\u2026 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